Brand consistency
Engaged when a user is generating more than one asset for the same brand, or when an existing brand.json / brand.md is in play. Wraps assetbrandbundleparse, assetgenerate_*, and validation.
BrandBundle shape
palette:
- { name: primary, hex: "#0A1F44", usage: mark }
- { name: accent, hex: "#FF6B6B", usage: highlight }
- { name: neutral, hex: "#FAFAFA", usage: background }
typography:
primary: { family: "Geist Sans", fallback: "geometric sans-serif, bold" }
secondary: { family: "Geist Mono", fallback: "monospace" }
style_refs: ["assets/brand/ref-1.png", "assets/brand/ref-2.png"]
lora: "assets/brand/brand.safetensors" # optional Flux/SDXL
sref_code: "--sref 1234567890" # optional Midjourney
style_id: "uuid-of-recraft-style" # optional Recraft
do_not: ["drop shadows", "gradients", "photorealism"]
logo_mark: "assets/brand/mark.svg" # canonical mark for composition
Call assetbrandbundle_parse({ source }) to build this from a brand.md, brand.json, DTCG tokens.json, or AdCP spec.
Palette enforcement per model (strongest → weakest)
| Provider |
Mechanism |
ΔE2000 typical |
| Recraft V3/V4 |
controls.colors: ["#hex", …] (hard enforcement) |
1–5 |
| Flux.2 |
JSON color_palette: ["#hex", …] |
3–7 |
| Ideogram 3 |
stylereferenceimages (palette swatch PNG) or style_codes |
5–10 |
| Midjourney |
prose color words + --sref <id> --sw 250–400 |
5–12 |
| gpt-image-1 |
hex codes in prose, reinforced 2–3× |
5–15 |
| SDXL / Flux.1 |
hex in prose + IP-Adapter palette swatch |
5–15 |
| Imagen / Gemini |
prose + post-process recolor |
10–20 (post-fix required) |
Fallback that always works: K-means remap in LAB space + ΔE2000 validation. asset_validate flags drift; post-process recolors nearest palette entries.
Style reference management
- Canonical anchor — one
.png or .svg that defines the brand look. Required for consistency across >3 assets.
- Accepted-asset promotion — after an asset passes validation + user acceptance, add it to
style_refs[] so subsequent generations see richer brand context.
- CSD similarity score — Contrastive Style Descriptor embedding comparison. Threshold: ≥0.72 pass, 0.60–0.72 review, <0.60 fail. Tier-2 validation.
- Model-specific handles:
- Midjourney: --sref <image> (loose) vs --cref <image> (character lock) vs --mref <image> (object lock). Use --sw 250 for tight style, --sw 100 for loose brand. - Recraft: styleid is a persistent UUID bound to a trained brand style. - Flux + IP-Adapter: pass reference image; set ipadapterweight: 0.7–0.9 for style, lower for just color. - SDXL + LoRA: trigger word in prompt + lorascale: 0.7–1.0.
LoRA training workflow (≥20-asset sets)
ROI breaks even at ~20 assets. For smaller sets, IP-Adapter or --sref is cheaper.
1. Collect 20+ accepted assets (logo, icons, illustrations) in the brand style.
2. Call trainBrandLora MCP tool (Replicate/Modal endpoint, ~$50–$200, ~2 hours).
3. Store the returned .safetensors path in BrandBundle.lora.
4. Set trigger word (e.g. "acme_brand") + lora_scale: 0.8–1.0 in subsequent Flux/SDXL generations.
5. Re-validate style similarity — should jump to CSD ≥0.85 vs references.
Asset-type adaptation
Same brand expresses differently per asset. Honor the brand, but respect the medium:
| Asset type |
Palette strictness |
Composition |
Transparency |
Legibility target |
logo |
primary + 1 accent |
centered, 80% safe zone |
required RGBA |
32×32 minimum |
app_icon |
primary bg + 1–2 glyph colors |
single central glyph, ~15% padding |
opaque 1024² |
27×27 |
favicon |
2–3 colors max |
monogram/mark |
SVG + ICO multi-res |
16×16 |
og_image |
full palette, brand typography |
hero layout, headline area |
opaque |
1200×630 at 1:1 scale |
illustration |
full palette |
scene composition |
often transparent |
hero or empty-state |
icon_pack |
monocolor (currentColor) OR 2-tone |
24×24 grid, uniform stroke |
SVG + alpha |
consistent weight |
Do-not list encoding
BrandBundle.do_not[] should never be forwarded as literal "no X" to Flux/Ideogram/Recraft. Translate per dialect:
do_not: ["drop shadows"] → affirmative: "flat design, crisp edges"
do_not: ["gradients"] → affirmative: "solid fills, flat colors"
do_not: ["photorealism"] → affirmative: "flat vector illustration style"
do_not: ["rounded corners"] → affirmative: "sharp geometric corners"
SDXL and Midjourney get literal negatives. Everyone else gets positive anchors.
Typography consistency
Composite, don't generate. Web fonts via Satori for OG images; SVG <text> with font stack for favicons (if required); brand-font text in Figma/Illustrator for logo wordmarks.
typography.primary.fallback is what the model sees in the prompt ("geometric sans-serif, bold") — not the font file name. Diffusion samplers cannot read Geist.
- For Flux.2:
typography: { font_class: "geometric sans-serif", weight: "bold" } can be passed in the JSON schema.
Validation across the set
After each generation, run in addition to normal tier-0/1:
tier_1 (set-aware):
- palette ΔE2000 vs brand palette ≤ 10
- CSD style similarity vs canonical anchor ≥ 0.72
- stroke-width histogram consistent within set (σ ≤ 20%)
tier_2 (VLM-as-judge, if enabled):
- "does this asset look like it comes from the same brand as [ref]?"
- score 1–5; require ≥ 4 for acceptance
Convergence detection
When to stop regenerating:
- 3 of the last 4 generated assets cleared ΔE ≤ 10 AND CSD ≥ 0.72 on the first try → brand bundle is tight.
- 2 of the last 3 required post-process recolor → bundle is loose; consider LoRA training or add more refs.
- Any asset required 3+ regenerations after acceptance → brand brief is ambiguous; ask user to clarify.
Common mistakes
- Passing
do_not[] literally to Flux (errors or weakens generation)
- Relying on prose color description alone for Ideogram (ΔE drifts >15)
- Skipping
style_id on Recraft when brand lock is available (loses 50% of the value)
- Training a LoRA on <15 assets (overfits; produces artifacts)
- Never updating
style_refs[] after accepted assets (lose compounding consistency)
Research
docs/research/15-style-consistency-brand/15a-consistent-character-and-mascot.md — character/mascot consistency
docs/research/15-style-consistency-brand/15b-style-transfer-sref-b-lora.md — --sref, IP-Adapter, LoRA
docs/research/15-style-consistency-brand/15e-full-asset-set-consistency.md — full-set propagation
docs/research/24-skills-for-p2a/05-brand-consistency-skill.md — full design spec