nvidia/skills · Official

jetson-customize-mgbe

>- Enable Jetson Thor 25G/10G/1G MGBE QSFP via kernel-DT overlay. Do NOT use for UPHY lane allocation or ODMDATA edits.

All-time #9310 First seen Jun 22, 2026
8-week activity · all time api

Installation

$ npx skills add nvidia/skills --skill jetson-customize-mgbe

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Agent compatibility

Declared targets from SKILL.md / docs. Unmarked agents are not listed — the skill may still install via the CLI.

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Repository health

Stars 3.2K
License LICENSE-APACHE
Default branch main
Open issues 5
Status Active

Skill metadata

Parsed from SKILL.md frontmatter.

Version0.0.1
LicenseApache-2.0
More metadata
data-classification
public
author
Jetson Team
tags
["bsp","phase-2","io","mgbe","ethernet"]
domain
meta
permissions
{"file_read":["{workspace}\/target-platform\/","{source.root_path}\/","{bsp_image.root_path}\/Linux_for_Tegra\/","{documents.root_path}\/"],"file_write":["{workspace}\/target-platform\/","{source.root_path}\/bsp_sources\/hardware\/nvidia\/"],"shell":["dtc","fdtoverlay","cpp","git"]}

Package contents

Files included with this skill beyond the listing page.

  • skill md SKILL.md 8,276 B
  • docs SUMMARY.md 145 B

History

  1. First seen on skills.sh
  2. First recorded snapshot · 1,100 installs

SKILL.md

Customize MGBE / 25G QSFP

Overview

Thor T264 exposes mgbe0..mgbe3. On a custom carrier, the 25G QSFP cage (or 10G / 1G fiber path) is wired to one of them through SerDes — with or without an external MDIO PHY in front of the cage. This skill renders the kernel-DT overlay that pairs the BPMP allocation with kernel-side status="okay" + PHY plumbing on &mgbeN.

Out of scope:

  • UPHY lane allocation — owned by /jetson-customize-uphy. Refuse if

the chosen uphy1-config-N doesn't allocate the target MGBE.

  • All ODMDATA tokens (mgbeN-speed-, sub-node mgbeN_status=) —

owned by /jetson-customize-uphy in its single atomic ODMDATA commit. This skill MUST NOT touch ODMDATA=.

Output is one commit to the composite custom overlay .dts in the bsp_sources/ hardware repo. /jetson-build-source compiles the composite to .dtbo and owns its Makefile + flash-conf registration.

When to invoke

  • The user says "enable 25G", "configure QSFP", "set MGBE PHY mode",

"wire MGBE to QSFP", or asks to bring up a 10G / 1G fiber path.

  • Cold boot succeeds but ip link show mgbe<N> reports state DOWN

or NO-CARRIER on the configured controller, OR the controller never appears at all.

  • jetson-customize-uphy ran with uphy1-config-8 (or another config

allocating MGBE) and you now need to bring up the per-controller side.

Prerequisites:

  • Active profile selected with reference_devkit: (Thor) +

custom_carrier: blocks.

  • <source.rootpath>/Linuxfor_Tegra/.git exists

(/jetson-init-source).

  • /jetson-derive-carrier has run — carrier flash-conf fork is in

the overlay tracker.

  • /jetson-customize-uphy chose a UPHY config that allocates the target

MGBE controller's lanes (uphy1-config-8 on Thor for MGBE0..3 25G).

  • Source-of-truth docs registered or supplied at prompt:

Adaptation Guide, Module Design Guide, SoC TRM.

  • **When custom_carrier: is present, both

documents.customcarrierschematic AND documents.customcarrierpinmux_xls are REQUIRED.** Refuse the run if either is missing — MGBE routing on a custom carrier cannot be guessed. Reference-devkit-only profiles skip this check.

  • dtc on PATH.

Procedure

See references/procedure.md for the full step-by-step procedure (Steps 1–8). Summary:

  1. Resolve active target + documents. Validate active profile, custom_carrier, overlay tracker; locate the relevant Adaptation Guide chapter and pinmap.
  2. Per-controller question loop. AskUserQuestion driven by questions.json (controller, phymode, attach kind, I²C bus/addr, reset GPIO, compatiblelist).
  3. Derive max-speed from phy_mode. Decompile the BPMP DTB to pick sub-node vs top-level token grammar; cite the inspection in notes.
  4. Verify HSIO pins + auto-fix. Run pin_verifier.py for MDC/MDIO/RESET/INT; surface mismatches and route to /jetson-customize-pinmux.
  5. (no ODMDATA edits.) MGBE ODMDATA tokens are emitted by /jetson-customize-uphy. Step 5 only records the BPMP DTB token-form inspection (sub-node vs top-level) in notes[] for audit.
  6. Append composite-overlay fragments. Write one fragment per controller into the composite custom overlay .dts; obey the / custom-bsp: mgbe:mgbe... / marker contract; run the cpp/dtc/fdtoverlay pre-flight.
  7. (Reserved.) Sibling-skill ordering / cross-cutting validation.
  8. Run-state sidecar + summary + next-step chain. Write <profile-stem>.jetson-customize-mgbe.json and emit the one-line + table summary, then drive the downstream chain via sequential AskUserQuestion prompts per references/procedure.md Step 8. Never substitute a printed "Next step: …" line for the prompts.

Gotchas

  • Stock Thor BPMP DTB has no /mgbe/mgbe@N subtree — only

mgbe<N>-speed under /uphy. The mgbe<N>_status=disabled sub-node token is silently rejected on these releases; the whole ODMDATA line is then dropped at flash time. Always decompile BPMP DTB (Step 3) before emitting; use the top-level dashed form (mgbe<N>-speed-del to remove, mgbe<N>-speed-25G to set) when the sub-node isn't there. Same wrong-form failure surface as jetson-customize-uphy.

  • **mdio child needs both #address-cells = <1> AND

#size-cells = <0>** when phyattachkind=="phy". Missing either → kernel rejects phy@<addr> reg property at probe; MGBE never comes up.

  • Overlay root compatible must intersect live DT compatible.

UEFI plugin-manager filters by compatible match. A mismatched overlay is silently skipped — flash succeeds, MGBE stays disabled, no error in dmesg. Always sanity-check against /proc/device-tree/compatible on a booted reference DUT.

  • **OVERLAYDTBFILE ordering is jetson-build-source's problem,

not this skill's.** This skill never touches the carrier flash conf. The composite custom overlay is registered (by /jetson-build-source Step 5.0a) AFTER the platform *-dynamic.dtbo, which is the correct ordering. If you find yourself appending OVERLAYDTBFILE+= in this skill, you're duplicating ownership — stop, and let the build skill do it.

  • UPHY lane allocation is jetson-customize-uphy's job. If the chosen

uphy1-config-N doesn't allocate lanes for the target MGBE controller, BL31 SError (fmonupdateconfig: detected fault 0x80) on cold boot. Always run /jetson-customize-uphy first; cite the chosen uphy1-config-N in this skill's run-summary notes[].

  • Don't disable a stock-okay controller via ODMDATA alone. Same

rule as jetson-customize-uphy: mgbe<N>_status=disabled for a controller that's already disabled in BPMP DTB is a no-op the parser may treat as ambiguous → drops the rest of the ODMDATA line. Disable via the kernel-DT overlay (status="disabled") only.

  • Don't touch the upstream BSP at <bspimage.rootpath>. All

edits land in the overlay tracker / bsp_sources mono-repo under the pristine + customization commit pattern.

  • JSON sidecar is structured state, not authoritative. Same

caveat as jetson-customize-uphy: ODMDATA + overlay .dts + two git commits are the device-facing outputs; the sidecar is for tooling and idempotency only.

References

  • [questions.json](references/questions.json) — Q-1..Q-8 prompt schema

consumed by Step 2.

  • [../../scripts/pinverifier.py](../../scripts/pinverifier.py)

— shared HSIO pin verifier (Step 4).

  • [../../references/platformtemplate.yaml](../../references/platformtemplate.yaml)

documents: block consumed by Step 1.

  • [../../context/bsp-customization-workflow.md](../../context/bsp-customization-workflow.md#commit-batching-in-the-overlay-tracker)

— overlay edit protocol (batched pristine + customization commit).

  • [../jetson-customize-uphy/SKILL.md](../jetson-customize-uphy/SKILL.md) — sibling

skill that owns UPHY lane allocation. Must run before this skill to set uphy1-config-N for MGBE-allocated configurations.

  • [../jetson-customize-pinmux/SKILL.md](../jetson-customize-pinmux/SKILL.md) —

sibling skill invoked by Step 4 (with operator confirmation) to fix pin SFIO mismatches.

  • [../jetson-derive-carrier/SKILL.md](../jetson-derive-carrier/SKILL.md)

— must run first; produces the carrier flash-conf fork edited in Step 5 and the carrier base overlay this skill orders after.

  • [../jetson-init-source/SKILL.md](../jetson-init-source/SKILL.md) —

produces the overlay tracker + bsp_sources repo this skill commits into.